• Understanding Car Finance Options: PCP, HP and Balloon Payments

Understanding Car Finance Options: PCP, HP and Balloon Payments

When purchasing a used car in the UK, buyers have several car finance options to consider. Two popular choices are Personal Contract Purchase (PCP) and Hire Purchase (HP), both of which may involve balloon payments. As a trusted used car dealership, West Motors is here to help you understand these options so you can make an informed decision and drive away in the car of your dreams.

What is a Balloon Payment?

A balloon payment is a larger final payment at the end of a car finance agreement, following a series of smaller monthly instalments. The balloon amount is calculated based on the predicted future value of the vehicle at the end of the contract, known as the Guaranteed Minimum Future Value (GMFV). Balloon payments are often associated with PCP agreements but can also be applied to HP finance.

Personal Contract Purchase (PCP)

PCP is a flexible car finance option that typically involves lower monthly payments compared to HP, as a significant portion of the car's value is deferred until the end of the agreement in the form of a balloon payment.

Here's how it works:

  1. Deposit: You pay an initial deposit, usually around 10% of the car's value.

  2. Monthly instalments: You make fixed monthly payments over an agreed term, typically 24-48 months.

  3. Balloon payment: At the end of the contract, you have three options:

    a. Make the balloon payment and own the car outright.
    b. Return the car to the dealer and walk away (subject to mileage and condition restrictions).
    c. Trade the car in for a new one, using any equity above the balloon payment as a deposit.

PCP can be an attractive option for those who want lower monthly payments, plan to change cars regularly, or are unsure about owning the vehicle at the end of the agreement.

Hire Purchase (HP)

HP finance is a straightforward way to buy a car, with the cost spread over an agreed period. Unlike PCP, there is no balloon payment at the end of the contract, and you own the car once all payments are made.

Here's how HP works:

1. Deposit: You pay an initial deposit, typically 10% or more of the car's value.

2. Monthly instalments: You make fixed monthly payments over an agreed term, usually 12-60 months.

3. Ownership: Once all payments are made, you own the car outright.

HP can be suitable for buyers who want a simple finance plan and are committed to owning the car at the end of the agreement. Monthly payments are generally higher than PCP due to the absence of a balloon payment.

HP with a Balloon Payment

Some HP agreements may include a balloon payment, combining aspects of both HP and PCP. In this case, a portion of the car's value is deferred to the end of the contract, resulting in lower monthly instalments. However, unlike PCP, you are committed to making the final balloon payment and owning the car.

Factors to Consider

When choosing between PCP and HP finance, with or without a balloon payment, consider the following factors:

  1. Affordability: Evaluate your budget and choose an option with manageable monthly payments.

  2. Ownership: Decide whether owning the car at the end of the agreement is important to you.

  3. Mileage: Consider your annual mileage, as PCP agreements often have mileage restrictions.

  4. Flexibility: Determine if you prefer the flexibility to change cars regularly or if you plan to keep the vehicle long-term.


At West Motors, we are dedicated to providing our customers with a wide selection of quality used cars and expert guidance on car finance options. Our experienced team can help you understand the pros and cons of PCP, HP, and balloon payments, ensuring you make the best choice for your individual needs and circumstances.

We work with leading finance providers to offer competitive rates and flexible terms, making it easier for you to get behind the wheel of your ideal car. With our commitment to transparency and customer satisfaction, you can trust West Motors to guide you through the car buying process from start to finish.

Understanding car finance options like PCP, HP, and balloon payments is crucial when buying a used car in the UK. By weighing the benefits and drawbacks of each option and considering factors such as affordability, ownership, mileage, and flexibility, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your goals and budget.

We are here to support you every step of the way. Our knowledgeable team is ready to answer your questions, provide personalized recommendations, and help you find the perfect used car and finance plan. Visit our dealership today or browse our website to explore our extensive selection of quality used vehicles. With West Motors, you can drive away with confidence, knowing you've made the right choice for your automotive needs.

To save timely negotiation all our cars are heavily discounted upfront and offered nearer cost price, saving customers up to £2000 when compared to our competition. This ensures we are treating every customer the same. This fee is a compulsory fee and applies to all customers.

Variable admin fee is charged as listed below:

  1. Retail customers pay £199.
  2. Repeat customers purchasing a 2nd car within 12 months of the original invoice date £0
  3. Retail customers arranging finance using brokers outside of our immediate panel of lenders £499
  4. Trade customers making a purchase as the motor trade £549
  5. Export customers including Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland £599